A Descriptive Quantitative Study on the Knowledge Level of Adolescents toward HIV/AIDS Transmission at Gotong Royong Junior High School, Tobelo, North Halmahera

Authors

  • Roberto Cabu Universitas Hein Namotemo, Indonesia
  • Imanuel Dumayudha Goloa Universitas Hein Namotemo, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52046/jssh.v5i1.2587

Keywords:

Knowledge of HIV/AIDS, Middle School students, Tobelo

Abstract

AIDS is a symptom that appears because infection is caused by an HIV virus that attacks leukocytes the human immune system decreases, HIV/AIDS in North Halmahera Regency during period from January to September 2019 found 84 cases of HIV/AIDS infected and spread to 17 districts Adolescence of transition from childhood to adulthood between 10-24 years, knowledge possessed by adolescents about HIV/AIDS in the transmission and prevention of HIV/AIDS is low, adolescents think that AIDS is only limited commercial sex workers, drug and needle use, and homosexuals. Those who do not know behavior that will risk of contracting HIV/AIDS trigger them to infected or infected with HIV/AIDS. Research objectives to determine the level of knowledge adolescents about the transmission of HIV/AIDS in Gotong Royong Tobelo Middle School. Methods uses is quantitative research methods research instruments in the form of questionnaires, data were analyzed univariately, sampling technique used is simple random sampling, chosen random. The results of research shows knowledge, good category is 1 respondent, sufficient category 24 respondents, category 37 respondents total of 162 students Gotong Royong Tobelo Middle School education from health.Conclusion: Based the research, Adolescent Knowledge about HIV/AIDS transmission, Gotong Royong Tobelo Middle School students concluded of the students had less knowledge, namely 37 respondents because there still lack of information about HIV/AIDS in Gotong Royong Tobelo Middle School students. still have less knowledge about HIV/AIDS.

Author Biographies

Roberto Cabu, Universitas Hein Namotemo

Programs Studi Kesehatann Masyarakat, Fakultas Sains Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Universitas Hein Namotemo, Tobelo, indonesia.

Imanuel Dumayudha Goloa, Universitas Hein Namotemo

Program Studi Keperawatan, Fakultas Sains Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Universitas Hein Namotemo, Tobelo, indonesia.

References

Agustina, F. (2020). Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Sekolah Menengah Atas Tentang HIV / AIDS. Cendekia Medika, 5(2), 139–144.

Akbar, R. R., Anissa, M., Fitri, A., & Fitria, A. (2024). Aspects That Influence Adolescent Mental Health. Nusantara Hasana Journal, 3(9), Page.

Gusrianti, G., Ulva, F., & Azkha, N. (2023). Efektivitas Penyuluhan Kesehatan Dalam Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang HIV/AIDS. Jik Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 7(2), 388. https://doi.org/10.33757/jik.v7i2.959

Hamzah, M. S. (2023). Penyuluhan Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)/ Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Abidmas Kedokteran & Kesehatan, 1(1), 25–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-818619-0.00047-2

Hasmy, L. A., & Ghozali, G. (2022). Literature review dampak pandemi covid-19 terhadap stress pada remaja. Borneo Student Research (BSR), 3(2), 1962–1971. https://journals.umkt.ac.id/index.php/bsr/article/download/3029/1254

Hendrawan Rais, Mahmud, N. U., & Arman. (2022). Hubungan Perilaku Remaja Terhadap Pencegahan HIV/AIDS SMAN 1 Lasusua Kolaka Utara. Window of Public Health Journal, 3(2), 284–292. https://doi.org/10.33096/woph.v3i2.374

Jaenab, Prabawati, S., Novitasari, R., & Wulandari, S. R. (2021). Jurnal Kesehatan. Jurnal Kesehatan, 12(1), 337–342. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.35730/jk.v12i0.510

Kotajin, N. F., Tucunan, A. A. ., & Ratag, B. T. (2020). Perilaku Pencegahan HIV/AIDS Pada Peserta Didik SMA Negeri 1 Halmahera Utara Kabupaten Maluku Utara. Kesmas, 9(6), 81–87.

Lalan, K., & Adam, A. (2025). Analisa Pengetahuan dan perilaku Remaja Tentang HIV/AIDS dan Pencegahannya. JUKEKE Jurnal Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran, 4(1), 31–35.

Mahlufah, U. (2019). Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Tentang HIV/AIDS di kelas XI SMKN 1 Bawen Kabupaten SEmarang. Kesehatan, 4(1), 1–13.

Manalong, E., Blandina, O. A., & Cabu, R. (2021). Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Terhadap Pencegahan HIV/ AIDS di SMP Kristen Tobelo Halmahera Utara Tahun 2020. Keperawatan Dan Kesehatan, 1(1), 35–41.

Pemerintah Kota Banjar. (2017). Indekx Kepuasan Masyarakat (IKM) Kota banjar 2017.

Ragita, S. P., & Fardana N., N. A. (2021). Pengaruh Keterlibatan Ayah Dalam Pengasuhan Terhadap Kematangan Emosi Pada Remaja. Buletin Riset Psikologi Dan Kesehatan Mental (BRPKM), 1(1), 417–424. https://doi.org/10.20473/brpkm.v1i1.24951

Rochmawati, L., & Novitasari, R. (2016). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan HIV dari Ibu ke Anak (PPIA). Jurnal Kebidanan, 5(1), 46–52.

Rohmah, S. (2019). Pengaruh Dukungan Teman Sebaya, Sumber Informasi dan Pengetahuan Terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Hiv AIDS Di kalangan Pelajar SMKN Kalinyamatan Jepara. Journal of Midwifery and Public Health, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.25157/jmph.v1i2.3023

Rustam, S. W. (2016). Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasangan Usia Subur Tentang Alat Kontrasepsi Kondom Sebagai Salah Satu Pencegahan Hiv/AIDS di Lingkungan Buttadidia Kelurahan Mawang. In Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 6(11), 951–952.

Sabilla, M., & Nurfadhilah. (2023). Pengetahuan Komprehensif Remaja Tentang Hiv Menuju End Aids 2030. Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi, 13(1), 11–17. https://doi.org/10.58185/jkr.v13i1.22

Samira, K. P. (2017). Etiologi Penyakit HIV/AIDS yang Berkembang di Indonesia. In UIN Alaudin Makassar (Vol. 2, Issue 1).

Saryati, A., Putri, I. N., Idris, N., & Amara, S. D. (2023). Analisis Semiotika Representasi Kecantikan Iklan Fair and Lovely Versi Jessica Mila di Media YouTube. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, Dan Pendidikan, 2(1), 109.

Sidjabat, F. N., Setyawan, H., & Hadisaputro, S. (2017). Lelaki, Seks Lelaku , HIV / AIDS dan Perilaku Seksualnya di Semarang Indonesia. Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi, 8(2), 131–142. https://doi.org/10.22435/kespro.v8i2.6753.131-142

Widarma, I. G. H., & Hayati, S. (2017). Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang HIV / AIDS Di Kabupaten Bandung. 5(1), 29–37.

Downloads

Published

14-07-2025

How to Cite

Cabu, R., & Goloa, I. D. (2025). A Descriptive Quantitative Study on the Knowledge Level of Adolescents toward HIV/AIDS Transmission at Gotong Royong Junior High School, Tobelo, North Halmahera. JURNAL SAINS SOSIAL DAN HUMANIORA (JSSH), 5(1), 123–128. https://doi.org/10.52046/jssh.v5i1.2587

Citation Check

Similar Articles

1 2 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.