Overview of the Level of Public Knowledge about Diabetes Mellitus, Tuberculosis and Stunting in Tosa Village

Authors

  • Tutik Lestari Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara, Indonesia
  • Retno Kartika Aldjokdja Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara, Indonesia
  • Sabaria Sumarto Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara, Indonesia
  • Ruslia Daud Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara, Indonesia
  • Siti Aigina Langasa Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara, Indonesia
  • Tiara Manteto Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara, Indonesia
  • Wahdi Bada Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52046/jssh.v5i1.2564

Keywords:

Diabetes Mellitus, Tuberculosis, Stunting

Abstract

Knowledge of health issues is crucial for maintaining and improving quality of life. This includes understanding the disease, its causes, symptoms, prevention, and treatment. Diabetes mellitus, tuberculosis, and stunting are interrelated health issues that can worsen a person's health condition. This study aims to determine the public's knowledge of diabetes mellitus, tuberculosis, and stunting in Tosa Village. This study is a descriptive analytical epidemiological study. The research design used a survey method. The population was the entire census block of 153 people with a sample of 142 people. The results showed that respondents' knowledge of diabetes mellitus was in the low category, at 62%. Meanwhile, knowledge of tuberculosis was included in the high category at 55.6%, and knowledge of stunting was also high at 58.5%. Based on the results of this study, the level of respondents' knowledge varied regarding each disease, therefore, health education related to these three health issues (diabetes mellitus, tuberculosis, and stunting) is necessary.

Author Biographies

Tutik Lestari, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Keshatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara., Jl. KH. A. Dahlan, No. 100, Kel. Sasa, Kec. Ternate Selatan. Ternate, Indonesia

Retno Kartika Aldjokdja, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Keshatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara., Jl. KH. A. Dahlan, No. 100, Kel. Sasa, Kec. Ternate Selatan. Ternate, Indonesia.

Sabaria Sumarto, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Keshatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara., Jl. KH. A. Dahlan, No. 100, Kel. Sasa, Kec. Ternate Selatan. Ternate, Indonesia.

Ruslia Daud , Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Keshatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara., Jl. KH. A. Dahlan, No. 100, Kel. Sasa, Kec. Ternate Selatan. Ternate, Indonesia.

Siti Aigina Langasa , Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Keshatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara., Jl. KH. A. Dahlan, No. 100, Kel. Sasa, Kec. Ternate Selatan. Ternate, Indonesia.

Tiara Manteto , Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Keshatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara., Jl. KH. A. Dahlan, No. 100, Kel. Sasa, Kec. Ternate Selatan. Ternate, Indonesia.

Wahdi Bada, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Keshatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara., Jl. KH. A. Dahlan, No. 100, Kel. Sasa, Kec. Ternate Selatan. Ternate, Indonesia.

References

Andiani, A., Lestari, T., & Sumiati, T. (2023). Gambaran Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Stunting. Jurnal Biosainstek, 5(2), 17–20. https://doi.org/10.52046/biosainstek.v5i2.1641

Andiani, A., Lestari, T., Supriyatni, N., & Sumiati, N. (2025). The Relationship Between Specific and Sensitive Nutrition Interventions and the Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers. Jurnal BIOSAINSTEK, 7(1), 1–10.

Arisma, B. J., Yunus, M., & Fanana, E. (2017). Gambaran Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang Resiko Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus Di Kecamatan Pakisaji Kabupaten Malang. Preventia The Indonesian Journal of Public Health, 2(2), 1–9.

DeBoer, M. D., Lima, A. A., Oria, R. B., Scharf, R. J., Moore, S. R., Luna, M. A., & Guerrant, R. L. (2012). Screenshot 2022-03-14 at 19. Nutrition Reviews, 70(11), 642–653.

Dewey, K. G., & Begum, K. (2011). Long-term consequences of stunting in early life. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 7(SUPPL. 3), 5–18. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-8709.2011.00349.x

Febriani, R. P., Prabowo, N. A., Putri, D. P., Setyawan, S., & Benedictus. (2023). Panduan Diabetes Bagi Pasien Dan Keluarga. In Penerbit Tahta Media. http://tahtamedia.co.id/index.php/issj/article/view/433

Hidayat, B. N., Pratiwi, E. A., & Nopiyanti, N. (2024). Gambaran Pengetahuan Kader dan Orang Tua tentang Deteksi Dini Stunting. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Dharmas Indonesia, 4(1), 16–22.

Lestari, T., Ishak, S. N., Silayar, A. S., & ... (2023). Sosialisasi tentang Diabetes Melitus Pada Masyarakat Di Kelurahan Togolobe. Community Development Journal, 4(2), 3488–3492. http://journal.universitaspahlawan.ac.id/index.php/cdj/article/view/15383

Letari, T., Fatir, M., Rosita, A., Rusihan, I., Fandy, F., Wawan, S., & Nia, A. M. (2023). Khitan Massal dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Gratis di Sesa Balbar Sofifi. Jurnal Inovasi Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JIPMI), 2(3), 9–13. https://jurnalnew.unimus.ac.id/index.php/jipmi

Li, S., Nor, N. M., & Kaliappan, S. R. (2023). Long-term effects of child nutritional status on the accumulation of health human capital. SSM - Population Health, 24(October), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2023.101533

Notoatmodjo, S. (2012). Promosi Kesehatan & Ilmu Perilaku. In Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

PERKENI. (2021). Pedoman Pengelolaan dan Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Dewasa Di Indonesia 2021. In PB PERKENI. www.ginasthma.org.

Purnamasari, R. D., Sartika, R. A. D., & Sudarti, T. (2022). Current Intake and Infection Status were not Good Predictive Factors of Stunting among Children Aged 6-59 Months in Babakan Madang Sub-District, Bogor District, West Java, Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Public Health Nutrition, 2(2), 41–48. https://doi.org/10.7454/ijphn.v2i2.5387

Sinha, P., Davis, J., Saag, L., Wanke, C., Salgame, P., Mesick, J., Horsburgh, C. R., & Hochberg, N. S. (2019). Undernutrition and Tuberculosis: Public Health Implications. The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 219(9), 1356–1363. https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiy675

Soliman, A., De Sanctis, V., Alaaraj, N., Ahmed, S., Alyafei, F., Hamed, N., & Soliman, N. (2021). Early and Long-term Consequences of Nutritional Stunting: From Childhood to Adulthood. Acta Biomedica, 92(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.23750/abm.v92i1.11346

Suharto, Lestari, T., Sumaga, S. S., & Rama, E. La. (2022). Riwayat Penyakit Infeksi dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Perawatan Jambula. Jurnal Serambi Sehat, XV(3), 11–19.

Supriyatni, N., Andiani, A., Rahayu, A., Mansyur, S., Surasno, D. M., Lestari, T., Musiana, M., & Hi Djafar, M. A. (2021). Kolaborasi Cegah Stunting Dengan Mempersiapkan 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) Pada Masyarakat Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Perawatan Jambula. Jurnal Biosainstek, 3(2), 16–19. https://doi.org/10.52046/biosainstek.v3i2.735

Downloads

Published

08-07-2025

How to Cite

Lestari, T., Aldjokdja, R. K., Sumarto, S., Daud , R., Langasa , S. A., Manteto , T., & Bada, W. (2025). Overview of the Level of Public Knowledge about Diabetes Mellitus, Tuberculosis and Stunting in Tosa Village. JURNAL SAINS SOSIAL DAN HUMANIORA (JSSH), 5(1), 76–83. https://doi.org/10.52046/jssh.v5i1.2564

Citation Check