Proximate and Ecological Analysis of Mangrove Crab (Scylla serrata) in the Maro River Estuary Mangrove Ecosystem

Siti Masiyah; Surya Nova Monika

doi:10.52046/agrikan.v15i1.1111

Proximate and Ecological Analysis of Mangrove Crab (Scylla serrata) in the Maro River Estuary Mangrove Ecosystem

Authors

Siti Masiyah Universitas Musamus Merauke, Indonesia
Surya Nova Monika Universitas Musamus, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52046/agrikan.v15i1.1111

Keywords:

Mangrove Crab, Proximate, Water Quality, Ecology

Abstract

The research was conducted for 3 months, namely August-October 2020. At the mouth of the Maro River, the Nusantara Fisheries Port, Merauke Regency with the aim of knowing the proximate content of mangrove crabs and the ecology in the study area. This research is a purposive sampling method, which is sampling intentionally in accordance with the necessary conditions (characteristics, characteristics, criteria) so that it can represent the entire population. For the sample, the proximate analysis was carried out at the Testing Laboratory of the Research Institute for Brackish Water Aquaculture and Fishery Extension and for COD and BOD analysis, it was carried out at UNS Solo. The analysis results obtained for proximate analysis in 100 grams of mud crab meat with the gravimetric method obtained values for ash content of 50.49%, water content of 3.51%, fat content of 0%, protein content of 35.18% and fiber content of 10.01%. ecology, while for analysis COD and BOD obtained 2.3 â€“ 2.8 mg/l while for analysis COD obtained 4.98 -6.38 mg/l research area is very suitable for the survival of mangrove crabs. The researcher will provide benefits to the relevant agencies in managing the potential of mangrove crabs and as information about proximate users of mangrove crabs in Merauke Regency.

Author Biography

Surya Nova Monika, Universitas Musamus

Staf Pengajar Jurusan Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan Universitas Musamus. Merauke, Indonesia

References

APHA., 1989, Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 20Th ed. American Public Health Association, Washington, D. C. Alaerts, G., & S. Santika, 1987, Metode Penelitian Air, Usaha Nasional,Surabaya.

Aksornkoae, S., 1993. Ecology and Management of Mangrove. IUCN. Bangkok,Thailand.

Baliao, D.D., 1983, Mud Crab â€œAlimngoâ€ Production in Brackish-water Pond with Milk Fish,
SEAFDEC Aquaculture Departement, p 9.

Brown, Judith et al. 2008. Nutrition through the Life Cycle. Thomson Wadsworth. Australia.

Benjakul.S, and Sutthipan.S 2009. Comparative study on chemical composition, between the
muscle of hard shell and soft shell mud crabs . Food chemistry Volume 112, Copyright

Boyd, E.C., 1990, Water Quality in Ponds for Aquaculture, Birmingham Publishing Co, Birmingham, 482 p. Brick, R.W., 1974, Effect of Water Quality, Antibiotics, Phytoplankton and Food Survival and Development of Scylla serrata (Crustasea : Portunidae), Aquaculture Vol. 3 : 231 â€“ 244.

Canter, W.L., & L.G. Hill, 1979, Handbooks of Variable or Environmental Impact Assesment, Ann Arbor Sci. Pub. Inc. USA.

Cooper R.A., & A.J. Weekes, 1983, Data, Models and Statistical Analysis, Philip Allan Publishers Limited, Oxford, 400 p.

Dugan, P.R., 1972, Biochemical Ecology of Water Pollution, Plenum Press. New York, 159 p.

Effendi, H., 2003, Telaah Kualitas Air bagi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan
Perairan, Kanisius, Yogyakarta.

Feldman.J.I.G.2009.Phytoecdysteroids their anabolic activity. Dissertation submitted t the graduate school-New Brunswick. Rutgers, The state university of new jersey

Hidayat, A. 1999. Kondisi Kualitas Perairan dan Sruktur Komunitas Plankton di Perairan
Selat Sunda dan Pesisir Timur Laut. Skripsi Jurusan Ilmu Kelautan. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Tidak Dipublikasikan. 98 h.

Goldman, C.R. and A. J. Horne. 1983. Limnology. McGraw Hill Book Company. New Yor

Hill, B. J., 1982, The Queensland Mud Crab Fishery. Queensland Departement of Primary Industry, p 13.

Gunarto, A. Mustafa, & Suharyanto,1987, Pemeliharaan Kepiting Bakau, Scylla serrata Forskal, pada berbagai Tingkat Kadar Garam dalam Kondisi Laboratorium, J. Penel. Budidaya Pantai Vol. 3(2): 60-64.

Gunarto & I. Rusdi, 1993, Budidaya Kepiting Bakau, Scylla serrata di Tambak pada Padat Penebaran Berbeda, J. Penel. Budidaya Pantai Vol. 9(3): 7-12.

Karim, M. Y., 2007, Pengaruh Osmotik pada Berbagai Tingkat Salinitas Media terhadap Vitalitas Kepiting Bakau (Scylla olivacea) Betina, Jurnal Protein Vol.14(1): 65- 72.
Hill, B.J., 1974, Salinity and Temperature Tolerance of Zoea of The Portunid Crab, Scylla Serrata (Forskal), Marine Biology, Vol. 25 : 21-24.

Hill, B.J., 1975, Abudance, Breeding and Growth of The Scylla serratain Two
South African Estuarine, Mar. Biol.Vol. 32 : 119-126.

Nontji A. 2007. Laut nusantara. Penerbit Djambatan. Jakarta

Kasry, A., 1996, Budidaya Kepiting Bakau dan Biologi Ringkas, Bharata, Jakarta, 87 hal.

Llyod, R., 1992, Pollution and Freshwater Fish, Oxford University, Fishing News Book.

Lugo, A.E., & S.C. Snedaker, 1974, The Mangrove Ecosystem: Reseacrh Method. Published by the United National Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Bungay, United Kingdom, 251 p.

Downloads

Published

18-07-2022

How to Cite

Masiyah, S., & Monika, S. N. (2022). Proximate and Ecological Analysis of Mangrove Crab (Scylla serrata) in the Maro River Estuary Mangrove Ecosystem. Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, 15(1), 265–272. https://doi.org/10.52046/agrikan.v15i1.1111